How HMPV Is Treated
Because HMPV commonly clears up on its own, treatment is mostly geared toward easing symptoms. Generally, this means using over-the-counter medications to control pain and fever (such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen), along with a decongestant. Getting a lot of rest and staying hydrated helps to recover as well. There are no specific treatments for HMPV. If symptoms get worse or are concerning, contact a healthcare provider. Individuals that are at high-risk should talk to a healthcare provider when experiencing symptoms of a respiratory virus, even if they are mild, to determine next steps.
Preventing HMPV
Preventing HMPV is similar to preventing other respiratory illnesses:
- Wash your hands often with soap and water or an alcohol-based hand sanitizer
- Clean frequently touched surfaces
- Improve the air flow in crowded spaces or when you have people over
- Avoid being around sick people if you can
- Choose to wear a mask
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth
If you are sick:
- Stay home
- Cover your coughs and sneezes with a tissue
- Wash your hands frequently
- Wear a mask around others
There is currently no vaccine to protect against HMPV.
People with chronic lung diseases such as COPD, asthma and pulmonary fibrosis should always take precautions to protect from infection such as MHPV, the flu and other contagious diseases. Additionally, they should make sure all vaccinations are up to date.
Reviewed and approved by the American Lung Association Scientific and Medical Editorial Review Panel.
Page last updated: January 15, 2025
